Facial Implants (Genioplasty/Menoplasty)
Chin
and/or cheek implant surgery is performed to change
the basic shape and balance of the face using carefully
shaped implants to build up a receding chin, add
prominence to cheekbones, or reshape the jaw line.
Either procedure can be done in conjunction with
a facelift procedure.
How
the surgery is performed
In chin implant surgery, the surgeon places a prosthetic
implant over the bony chin through an incision made
under the chin in an existing skin crease or in
the mouth under the lower lip and the gum line.
The implant is placed under the soft tissue and
is positioned so the projection of the chin is enhanced.
In
cheek implant surgery, the surgeon places prosthetic
implants over the bony cheeks through an incision
made in the mouth under the upper lip and the gum
line. He then secures them in place with a single
screw or sutures.
In both procedures, dissolvable sutures are used
in the mouth and there will be no visible scar.
If an incision is made under the chin, the resulting
scar will be essentially unnoticeable.
Either
procedure usually takes 30 minutes to two hours.
The procedure is performed as an outpatient under
general anesthesia.
What
to expect after surgery
Immediately after chin surgery, the surgeon may
apply a dressing that will remain in place for two
to three days. Chewing may be limited temporarily
and a liquid and soft food diet may be required
for a few days after your procedure. Most patients
feel a stretched, tight sensation after the surgery,
but this usually subsides in a week. Following these
procedures, you may have some swelling, bruising
and mild discomfort. The surgeon will prescribe
pain medication for you to manage your discomfort.
Resuming
work and other activities
The average time to return to work is one week.
You may resume normal activity after one week. Activity
that could jar or bump your face must be avoided
for the first six weeks or more.